Analisis Kerentanan Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat Pesisir Teluk Depapre, Jayapura, Papua

Authors

  • Yunus Pajanjan Paulangan Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Muh. Arsyad Al Amin Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Barnabas Barapadang Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Yudi Wahyudin Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Taryono Taryono Institut Pertanian Bogor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31957/acr.v3i2.1516

Abstract

Understanding the vulnerability of livelihoods is very important in identifying and developing alternative livelihoods for communities to achieve their welfare. Alternative livelihoods are intended so that people do not depend their livelihoods entirely on the use of natural resources. Thus, the exploitation pressure on natural resources, especially the coast and the sea can be minimized. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of livelihood vulnerability of the people in Depapre Bay using the Livelihood Vulnerability Matrix method. The results of the analysis showed that the level of vulnerability of people's livelihoods is in the vulnerable category (2.44), where the variable value is still low in terms of disaster disruption, social networks, savings, means of production, production costs, and fulfillment of basic needs.

Keywords: Vulnerability; Livelihood; Coastal Community; Exploitation Pressure; Natural Resources; Teluk Depapre; Papua

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bungin, B. 2003. Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Radja Grafindo Persada.

Duy Can, N., Tu, V.H., and Hoanh, C.H. 2013. Application of livelihood vulnerability index to assess risks from flood vulnerability and climate variability—A case study in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering A, 2(2013), 476–486.

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). 2013. Vulnerability Assessment Methodologies: An Annotated Bibliography for Climate Change and the Fisheries and Aquaculture Sector. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome

Herawaty, H., dan Santoso, H. 2007. Pengarus-Utamaan Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Ke Dalam Agenda Pembangunan: Tantangan Kebijakan dan Pembangunan. Adaptasi Terhadap 16 Bahaya Gerakan Tanah Di Masa yang Akan Datang Akibat Pengaruh Perubahan Iklim. Laporan pertemuan dialog pertama gerakan tanah dan perubahan iklim. Bogor, tanggal 7- 8 Desember 2006. Cifor. Bogor, Indonesia.

Marzieh, K., Maleksaeidib, H., and Karamic, E. 2017. Livelihood vulnerability to drought: A case of rural Iran. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 21:223–230.

Nazir, M. 1998. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Graha Indonesia.

Noveria, M., dan Malamassam, M.A. 2015. Penciptaan mata pencaharian alternatif: Strategi pengurangan kemiskinan dan perlindungan sumber daya laut (studi kasus Kota Batam dan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan). Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 10(2), 139–150.

Paulangan, Y.P. 2019. Pengembangan dan Pengelolaan Kawasan Terumbu Karang Berbasis Tiaitiki di Teluk Depapre Jayapura. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Paulangan, Y.P., Al-Amin, M.A., dan Wahydin, Y. 2019a. Identifikasi dan Strategi Pembangunan Mata Pencaharian Alternatif Masyarakat Lokal di Calon Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Teluk Depapre, Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua. Laporan Akhir. Conservation Strategy Fund Indonesia/ CSF Indonesia Kerjasama FPIK IPB. Bogor.

Paulangan, Y.P., Fahrudin, A., Sutrisno, D., Bengen, D.G., Al-Amin, M.A., Taryono, and Wahyudin, Y. 2019b. Socio-economic and institutional sustainability management of coral reef ecosystem based on local communities in Teluk Tanah Merah (Depapre), Jayapura, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 241(2019), 012034.

Sevilla, C.G., et al. 1993. Pengantar Metode Penelitian. Penerjemah; Alimudin Tuwu dan Alam Syah. Jakarta: UI Press.

Wongbusarakum, S., and Loper, C. 2011. Indicators to assess communityâ€level social vulnerability to climate change: An addendum to SocMon and SEMâ€Pasifika regional socioeconomic monitoring guidelines. April 2011 published Secretariat for the Pacific Environment Programme through the Coral Reef InitiativeS for the Pacific (CRISP) and IUCN. Supported by by The Nature Conservancy, CRISP, SPREP POE, SOCMON, and the NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-30

Issue

Section

Articles