Pergeseran Sistem Kepemimpinan Tradisional pada Masyarakat Adat Kampung Ayapo Kabupaten Jayapura

Authors

  • I Made Sudayasa Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Simon Abdi K. Frank Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Enos H. Rumansara Universitas Cenderawasih

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31957/jap.v2i2.2024

Keywords:

Change, Traditional Leadership, Custom, Ayapo Village, Sentani, Jayapura

Abstract

This article aims to describe and identify the shift in traditional leadership in Kampung Ayapo. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The results showed that the ondoafi position was a patrilineal lineage, the implication being that power or position was acquired. An ondoafi has a very important position in the village community so an ondoafi must be able to play more roles in the leader of his group. Because the requirements to become ondoafi are quite heavy to fulfill so that the person who appears as the leader of ondoafi is really a person who not only has a hereditary relationship with the ancestors of the village founder, but also has certain qualities that are demanded as a leader. When there was contact with outsiders, traditional shifts began to appear, the change began when missionaries came to Ayapo village with new teachings that significantly changed their beliefs and beliefs, strengthened again during the second world war which also brought the same teachings. . its peak when the formation of the village in 1979 (now kampong) brought about a considerable shift in the role, authority, function and power of ondoafi as traditional leaders in Ayapo Village.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

I Made Sudayasa, Universitas Cenderawasih

Program Studi Magister Antropologi

Simon Abdi K. Frank, Universitas Cenderawasih

Departemen Antropologi

Enos H. Rumansara, Universitas Cenderawasih

Departemen Antropologi

References

Abdullah, T. (1984). Kepemimpinan Tradisional dan Lokal: Kumpulan Penelitian Pelatihan Penelitian Ilmu Sosial. Jakarta, Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Aronggear, R.P., Poli, A.I., Mansoben, J.R. (2020). Peran Klan dalam Pemilihan Kepala Kampung Tahima Soroma, Jayapura. Cenderawasih: Jurnal of Antropologi Papua, 1(1), 21-33

Bungin, B. (2001). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Aktualisasi Metodologis ke. Arah Ragam Varian Kontemporer. Jakarta, Rajawali Pers.

Cohen, P. S. (1969). "Theories of Myth." Man, New Series (Royal Anthropology Institute of Great Britain and Ireland) 4 (3): 337-353.

Hijjang, P., Ismail, A., Marhadi, A., Frank, S. A. K., Sokoy, F., & Idris, U. (2018). Puyakhabhu: Local wisdom values in environmental management at Sentani indigenous community in Jayapura Regency, Papua. International Journal of Arts & Sciences, 11(1), 59-65.

Koentjaraningrat, (2009). Sejarah Antropologi I. Jakarta, UI Press.

Koentjaraningat. (1994). Irian Jaya Membangun Masyarakat Majemuk. Jakarta, Djambatan.

Macap, A. R. (2009). â€YU†Budaya Bayar Kepala Pada Masyarakat Heram Ayapo Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura Provinsi Papua. Manuscript. laporan penelitian

Mansoben, J. R. (1995). Sistem Politik Tradisional Di Irian Jaya, cetakan kelima, Jakarta, LIPI.

Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (2009). Qualitative Data Analysis. Jakarta, UI Press.

Moleong, L. J. (2009). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remadja Karya.

Rost, J. C. (1993). “Leadership for The Twenty – First Centuryâ€. USA: Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc.

Sanggenafa, C.O.I., Hidayana, I.M. (2020). Peran Dewan adat Suku Sentani untuk Penyelesaian Konflik Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga. Cenderawasih: Jurnal Antropologi Papua, 1(1), 8-12.

Satriadi, Y. P. (2009). Sistem Pelapisan Sosial dan Dampaknya pada Masyarakat Kasepuhan Cicarucub Kabupaten Lebak-Banten. Patanjala, 1(2), 163-174.

Syaifuddin, A. F. (2006). Antropologi Kontemporer: Suatu Pengantar Kritis mengenai Paradigma. Jakarta, Kencana.

Terry, G. R. (1990). Prinsip-Prinsip Kepemimpinan, terjemahan, Jakarta: Intermasa Press.

Thoha, M. (2010). Kepemimpinan dalam Menejemen. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Wakhid, A. A. (2011). Eksistensi Konsep Birokrasi Max Weber Dalam Reformasi Birokrasi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 7(2), 126-146.

Downloads

Published

22-12-2021

How to Cite

Sudayasa, I. M., Frank, S. A. K., & Rumansara, E. H. (2021). Pergeseran Sistem Kepemimpinan Tradisional pada Masyarakat Adat Kampung Ayapo Kabupaten Jayapura. CENDERAWASIH: Jurnal Antropologi Papua, 2(2), 99–119. https://doi.org/10.31957/jap.v2i2.2024
Received 2022-04-17
Accepted 2022-04-17
Published 2021-12-22