Analisis Kesesuaian dan Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata Pantai Hamadi Kota Jayapura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31957/acr.v2i2.1067Abstract
Hamadi Beach is one of the beaches that is quite popular among the Jayapura community. However, there is no data and information or adequate scientific studies regarding the level of suitability of the area and carrying capacity of the environment so that it is feared that it can affect the comfort and safety of visitors, which is actually a reference in the management and development of a tourist area, so that sustainability is also constant maintained and can be sustainable. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of suitability of the Hamadi Beach area as a tourist location at Jayapura City and find out the carrying capacity of the Hamadi Beach Tourism Area. The research was conducted in December 2018 to May 2019 in the coastal tourism area of Hamadi, Tobati Village, South Jayapura District, Jayapura City, Papua Province. The method used is the method of observation and literature. The results obtained from the study showed that the suitability level of the Hamadi Beach area as a tourist location in Jayapura City with the tourist suitability index at station 1 was 91.43% (S1 category or highly suitable), station 2 was 91.43% (S1 category or highly suitable) and station 3 is 74.29% (S2 category or suitable), with the average suitability value of all stations is 85.72% classified as S1 category or highly suitable. The carrying capacity of the Hamadi Beach Tourism Area is 9,117 people/day, of which 5,736 people/day for swimming activities and 3,381/day for beach recreation activities.
Key Words:Â Suitability;Â Carrying capacity;Â Recreation;Â Hamadi beach
Downloads
References
Armos, N.H. 2013. Studi Kesesuaian Lahan Pantai Wisata Boe Desa Mappakalompo Kecamatan Galesong Ditinjau Berdasarkan Biogeofisik. Skripsi. Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar.
Ballantyne, R., Packer, J., Hughes, K. 2009. Tourists’ support for conservation messages and sustainable management practices in wildlife tourism experiences. Tourism Management, 30(5), 658-664.
Budihardjo, S., Hadi, S.P., Sutikno, S. and Purwanto, P. 2013. The ecological footprint analysis for assessing carrying capacity of industrial zone in Semarang. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 1(2), 14-20.
Effendi. H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air bagi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Perairan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius.
Fandeli, C.M. 2000. Pengusahaan Pariwisata. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Gladstone, W., Curley, B. and Shokri, M.R. 2013. Environmental impacts of tourism in the Gulf and the Red Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 72(2), 375-388.
Hutabarat, D.B. 2009. Perbedaan stres dan coping stres antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam menghadapi kemacetan lalu-lintas. Psibernetika, 1, 68-87.
Masita, H.K, Femy, M.S., Sri, N.H. 2013. Kesesuaian wisata pantai berpasir Pulau Saronde Kecamatan Pondo Kepulauan Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Gorontalo.
McNeely, R.N., Nelmanis, V.P. and Dwyer, L. 1979. Water Quality Source Book, A Guide to Water Quality Parameter. Canada: Inland Waters Directorate.
Prasita, V.D. 2007. Analisis Daya Dukung Lingkungan dan Optimasi Pemanfaatan Wilayah Pesisir untuk Pertambakan di Kabupaten Gresik. Disertasi. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor
Pratiwi, R. 2006. Bagaimana mengenal biota laut. Oseana, 31(1), 27-38.
Silva, C.P., Alves, F. and Rocha, R. 2007. The management of beach carrying capacity: the case of Northern Portugal. Journal of Coastal Research (Proceedings of the 9th International Coastal Symposium), SI 50, 135-139.
Simon, F.J.G., Narangajavana, Y. and Marques, D.P. 2004. Carrying capacity in the tourism industry: a case study of Hengisbury Head. Tourism Management, 25(2): 275-283.
Warpani, Suwardjoko, P. dan Warpani, I.P. 2007. Pariwisata dalam Tata Ruang Wilayah. Bandung: Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Yulianda, F. 2007. Ekowisata Bahari sebagai Alternatif Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Pesisir Berbasis Konservasi. Disampaikan pada Seminar Sains, Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor, 21 Februari 2007.
Yulianda, F., Fahrudin, A., Hutabarat, A., Harteti, S., Kusharjani, dan Kang, S.H. 2010. Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Secara Terpadu. Bogor: Pusdiklat Kehutanan dan SECEM-Korea International Cooperation Agency.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously
licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial
publication in this journal. - Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive
distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository
or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. - Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or
on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges,
as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).