Morfologi dan Geometri Morfometri Holthuisana sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Gecarcinucidae) dari Danau Sentani, Papua
https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.1722
Abstract
Holthuisana is a freshwater crab member of the family Gecarcinucidae which has a distribution in eastern Indonesia to Australia. This study was aimed to determine the variations in the shape of carapace and chelae within genus Holthuisana collected from Sentani Lake, Papua using analysis of geometric morphometric. The morphological characters confirmed the specimen examined belong to genus Holthuisana. The results showed that male crabs had slightly larger carapace length and width than females. The length and width of the large chelae in male crabs are greater than that of females. The ratio of carapace length and width to male is 6:5, and female is 5:4. The ratio of the length and width of the chelae (propodus) in male crabs is 9:5, and in females 2:1. Based on the 16 landmarks of carapace, there are no significant different between male and female crabs. Thus, based on 12 landmarks of chelae, the large right cheliped shows different variations between males and females. The large right cheliped of the males shows more convex on polex and propodus compare to the females. The large left cheliped shows variations that are not much different.
Key words: freshwater crab; geometric morphometrics; morphological characters; New Guinea
Downloads
References
Adam, D.C., F.J. Rohlf, and D.E. Slice. 2004. Geometric morphometrics: Ten years of progress following the revolution. Italian Journal of Zoology. 71(1): 5-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/11250000409356545.
Bhosale, M.M., R.A. Pawar, M.S. Sawant, and A.S. Pawase. 2017. Species differentiation of deepsea crabs (Charybdis feriatus, Portunus pelagicus, and P. sanguinolentus) using conventional morphometric data of Ratnagiri Coast, India. Journal of Fisheries and Life Sciences. 2(1): 35-39.
Cumberlidge, N. 2011. Freshwater crabs of Africa: Biodiversity, distribution, and conservation. Chapter 6. Editor: Darwal, W.R.T., K.G. Smith, D.J. Allen, R.A. Holland, I.J. Harrison, E.G.E. Brooks. The Diversity of Life in African Freshwater Under Water, Under Threat. An Analysis of The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Species Troughtout Mainland Africa. Cambridge [UK] and Gland Swizerland. IUCN. Pp:178-199.
Dobson, M., A.M. Magana, J.M. Mathooko, and F.K. Ndegwa. 2007. Distribution and abundance of freshwater crabs (Potamonautes spp.) in rivers drining Mt Kenya, East Africa. Fund App Limno. 168: 271-279.
Garth, J. S. 1991. Taxonomy, distribution, and ecology of Galapagos brachyura. Chapter 5. Galapagos Marine Invertebrates: Taxonomy, Biogeography, and Evolution in Darwin's Islands. Topics in Geobiology Editor: James, M.J. New York (USA). Plenum publishing coorporation. 8: 123-145.
Klaus, S., D. Brandis, P.K.L. D.C.J. Ng, and C.D. Schubart . 2009. Phylogeny and biogeography of Asian freshwater crabs of the family Gecarcinucidae (Brachyura: Potamoidea). Crustacean Issues. 3: 507–521.
Martin, J.G., and E. Davis. 2001. An updated classification of the recent Crustacea. California (US): Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.
Ng, P.K.L. 2004. Crustacea: Decapoda, Brachyura. Yule, C.M., H.S. Yong (eds). Freshwater invertebrates of Malaysian region. Akademi Sains Malaysia. 311-336.
Ng, P.K.L. 2014. The identity of the Sarawak freshwater crab Parathelphusa oxygona Nobili, 1901, with description of a new species, Parathelphusa nobilii, from Western Kalimantan, Indonesia, Borneo (Crustacea: Brachyura: Gecarcinucidae). Zootaxa. 3774 (I): 31-44.
Ng, P.K.L., D. Guinot, P.J.F. Davie. 2008. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crab of the world. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 17: 1-286.
Rohlf, F.J. 2016. tpsDig2Version 2.17. Stony Brook (US): Department of Ecology and Evolution. 8: 129-132.
Rohlf, F.J. and L.F. Marcus. 1993. A revolution in morphometrics. Trends Ecology and Evolution. 8: 129-132.
Rufino, M., P. Abelló, and A.B. Yule. 2009. Male and female carapace shape differences in Liocarcinus depurator (Decapoda, Brachyura): An application of geometric morphometric analysis to crustaceans. Italian Journal of Zoology. 71(1): 79-83. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/ 11250000409356554.
Sentosa, A.A., dan A.R. Syam. 2011. Sebaran temporal faktor kondisi kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) di perairan pantai Mayangan, Kabupaten Subang, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Perikanan. 13(1): 35-43.
Short, J.W. 2008. Freshwater Crustacea of the Mimika Region-Papua, Indonesia. Timika. PT. Indonesia Printer. pp. 28-31: 76-80.
Slice, D.E. 2007. Geometric morphometrics. Annu. Rev. Anthropol. 36: 261–281.
Tantri, N. 2016. Crustacea air tawar (Decapoda: Brachyura dan Caridea) di Kabupaten Sintang, Kalimantan Barat. Bogor. [Tesis] Institut Pertanian Bogor. Hal: 1-6.
Torres, M.V., F. Giri, and P.A. Collins. 2014. Geometric morphometric analysis of the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium borellii (Decapoda: Palaemonidae) at a microgeographical scale in a floodplain system. Ecological Research. 29(5): 959–968.
Wijaya, N.I., F. Yulianda, M. Boer, dan S. Juwana. 2010. Biologi populasi kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata F.) di habitat mangrove Taman Nasional Kutai Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Oseanologi dan Limnologi di Indonesia. 36(3): 439-456.
Yeo, D.C.J., P.K.L. Ng, N. Cumberlidge, C. Magalhães, S.R. Daniels, and M.R. Campos. 2008. Global diversity of crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) in freshwater. J. Hydrobiologia. 595: 275-286.
Zelditch, M.L., D.L. Swiderski, and H.D. Sheets. 2012. Geometric morphometrics for biologists: A primer. Academic Press. Oxford. pp. 23-25.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. Copyright Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to promoting the dissemination, accessibility, and responsible reuse of scholarly research in biology and related disciplines.
Under this policy, authors retain copyright ownership of their published articles and grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right of first publication.
Authors retain the right to use, distribute, reproduce, and share their scholarly work in accordance with the applicable publication license.
The journal acknowledges the intellectual contributions of authors and respects their moral rights, including the right to be properly identified as creators of their work.
2. Publication License
Articles published under this policy are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Under this license, users are permitted to:
-
Share: Copy and redistribute published articles in any medium or format.
-
Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon published materials for any purpose, including commercial purposes.
-
Redistribute: Make articles available through repositories, websites, databases, and other scholarly platforms.
These permissions are subject to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Users must provide appropriate credit to the original authors, include a link to the license, and indicate whether changes have been made.
Reuse must not imply endorsement by the authors or publisher.
3. Rights of Authors
Authors publishing in Jurnal Biologi Papua retain the following rights:
-
Copyright ownership of their original scholarly work.
-
The right to distribute and share their published articles.
-
The right to deposit their articles in institutional or subject repositories.
-
The right to reuse their work in subsequent scholarly publications, subject to appropriate acknowledgment and applicable ethical standards.
-
The right to share their work for teaching, research, academic collaboration, and other lawful purposes.
Authors must acknowledge the original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua when distributing or reusing the published version.
4. Rights of the Publisher
Authors grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right to publish, disseminate, archive, and preserve accepted manuscripts.
The journal may reproduce and distribute the published version through its official website and authorized indexing, archiving, and scholarly dissemination services.
The publisher is responsible for maintaining the integrity of published content and accurately displaying copyright and licensing information.
5. Open Access Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua supports immediate open access to scholarly research.
Articles published under this policy are freely accessible to readers without subscription requirements or access fees.
The journal encourages the responsible dissemination and reuse of published research to support scientific progress, academic collaboration, and the broader exchange of knowledge.
Published content may be accessed, downloaded, shared, and reused in accordance with the applicable Creative Commons license.
6. Third-Party Materials
Authors are responsible for ensuring that all materials included in their manuscripts comply with applicable copyright and intellectual property laws.
Permission must be obtained when required for the use of third-party figures, photographs, tables, illustrations, or other copyrighted materials.
Materials excluded from the article's Creative Commons license must be clearly identified with their applicable copyright and permission notices.
The journal's publication license does not override the rights of third-party copyright holders.
7. Repository and Self-Archiving Policy
Authors are permitted and encouraged to deposit and share their published articles through institutional repositories, academic repositories, and personal or institutional websites.
Authors must provide appropriate acknowledgment of the article's original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua, including its citation information and DOI where available.
Repository deposits and subsequent distribution must comply with the license applicable to the relevant version of the article.
8. Licensing Information and Article Metadata
The applicable copyright holder and publication license should be clearly identified on each published article's webpage.
Where supported, licensing information should also be included in article metadata and the published PDF.
The journal is committed to maintaining accurate and consistent licensing information across its online publishing platform and scholarly indexing services.
9. Policy Application and Previously Published Articles
This policy applies to manuscripts accepted following its formal adoption by the journal and publisher.
Articles published before the adoption of this policy remain subject to the copyright arrangements and licenses applicable at the time of their publication, unless a valid change is authorized by the relevant rights holders.
The journal will not apply a new license retroactively without the necessary authorization.
10. Policy Commitment
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to transparent copyright arrangements, responsible open access publishing, and respect for intellectual property rights.
The journal will periodically review its copyright and licensing practices to maintain consistency with recognized standards of scholarly communication.
References
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ): https://doaj.org/apply/copyright-and-licensing/








