Analisis Filogeni Thiaridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Papua Menggunakan Karakter Morfologi
https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.530
Abstract
The characteristics  morphology and variations of shell can be used to reconstruct the sequence and phylogenetic of Thiaridae. 34 characters and 2 outgroups of Bellamya sp. from Papua and Sulawesi were used to observe 27 species Thiaridae. Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (PAUP Software Version 4.0., Swofford) and the neighbour joining cladogram were used to reconstruct the phylogenetic relationship and to group the taxa of Thiaridae based on distribution areas of genera separately. The study indicated that  the taxon of Thiaridae can be groupped into 3 clades. Each clade depicts the taxon population based on their distribution areas in Batanta Island, Sorong, Manokwari, and Bintuni Gulf. All molded into one clade. Biak, Supiori, Serui, Wamena, Merauke, and Jayapura are formed one clade. Thiara, Terebia, and Melanoides are genera which formed a clade each genus. While Stenomelania molded into 3 clades. Morphology character and closed regionsof distribution tended to form ingroup clade and sister species.
Key words:Â characters, phylogeni, Thiaridae, dan Papua.
Downloads
References
Allen, G.R., 2007. Freshwater biogeography of Papua. In: The ecology of Papua. Part One. Published by Periplus Editions. Singapore. 207-277.
Allen, J.A. 2004. Avian and mammalia predators of terrestrial gastropod. In: Natural enemic of molluscs (edited by G.M. Barker). CABI Publishing Oxfordshire. 12-23.
Audley-Charles, M.G. 1981. Geological history of the region Wallace’s line. In wallace’s line and plate tectonic. Claredon Press. Oxford. 24-35.
Beehler, B.M. 2007. Papuan terrestrial biogegrafhy, with special reference to birds. In: The Ecology of Papua. Part one. Periplus Edition (HK). Singapore.
Benthem-Jutting WWSv. 1956. Systematic studies the non-marine mollusca of the Indo-Australian archipelago. Zoological Museum, Amsterdam. 259–265.
Benthem-Jutting WWSv. 1963. Non-marine mollusca of West New Guinea. Part 1. Mollusca from fresh and brackish waters. New Guinea Zoology. 20: 409–515.
Burch, J.B. and P.R. Chung. 1985. An outline of classification of freswater and land snail of Korea, with an annotated bibliography. Special publication of the Mukaishima marine biological station: 34–45.
Burch, J.G. 1980. A guide to the freshwater snail of the Philippines. Malacological Review Michigan USA. 13(2): 121–143.
Bucrh, J.B. 1992. Freshwater snail of the University of Michigan biological station area. Walkeranal. 6(15): 1–211.
Brendt, R.A.M. 1974. The non-marine aquatic mollusca of Thailand. Arch. Moll. 105: 1–424.
Bieler, R. 1988. Phylogenetic relationships in the gastropoda family Architectonicidae, with notes on the family Mathilidae (Allogastropoda). Malacological Review Suppl. 4: 205–240.
CI (Conservation Internasional). 2000. The annual report 1999-2000. Final Report. Conservation Internasional. Wa-shington D.C.
Dharma, B. 1988. Siput dan kerang Indonesia I. Penerbit: PT. Sinar Graha. Jakarta.
Glaubrecht, M. 2000. A look back in time-toward an historical biogeografy as a synthesis of systematik and geologic patterns outlined whit limnic Gastropods. Zoology. 102: 127–147.
Hall, R. 2002. Cenozoic reconstruction of S E Asian and the S W Pacific: changing patterns of land and sea. A.A. Balkema (Sweets & Zeitlinger Publisher) Lisse, 35-56.
Heryanto., M.M. Ristiyanti, A. Munandar. and D. Susilowati 2003. Keong dari Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun, sebuah buku panduan lapangan. Biodiversity Conser-vation Project.
Jones, R.T., I. Beveridge, L.R.G. Cannon, M.S. Harvey, E.S. Nielsen, W.F. Ponder and J. Jus (Editors). 1998. Mollusca he southern synthesis. Part A. Collingwood: CSIRO Publising.
Kitching, I. J., P.L. Forey, C.J. Humphries and D.M. Williams 1998. Cladistics. The theory and practice of parsimony Analysis. Oxford University Press.
Marwoto, R.M. 1997. A preliminary study of the biodiversity of the freshwater snail family Thiaridae from Indonesia (Mollusca: Prosobranchia). Zoologiesches Forschungs-institut and Museum Alexander Koening. Born.
Michel, A. E. 1994. Why snails radiate: A revieu gastropod evolution in long-lived lakes, both resent and fossil. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. 44: 285–317.
Petocz, R. 1983. Recommended reserves for Irian Jaya Province: Statemants prepared for the formal gazettment of thirtyone conservtaion areas. WWF/IUCN Project 1528. Special Report in two parts; Pt.I-Text, Pt. II-Map folio. WWF/IUCN Conservation for Development Programme in Indonasia. Jayapura.
Petocz, R. 1987. Conservation and Development in Irian Jaya. A strategy for rational resaurce utilization. WWF/IUCN. World Conseravation Centre, Avenue du Mont Blanc CH-1196 Gland. Switzerland.
Ponder, F., F.E. Wells and Alansolem. 1998. Distribution and affinines of non-marine Molluscs. In: Mollusca the southern synthesis. Part A. Fauna of Australia. 5: 82–84.
Rintelen, T., A.B. Wilson, A. Meyerand M. Glaubrecht. 2004. Escalation and trophic specialization drive adaptive radiation of freshwater Gastropods in Anciant Lakes on Sulawesi-Indonesia. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. 271: 2541-2549.
Rintelen, V. T., and M. Glaubrecht. 2005. Anatomy of an adaptive radiation: A unique reproductive startegy in the endemic freshwater Gastropod Tylomelania (Cerithioidea: Pachychilidae) on Sulawesi, Indonesia and its biogeografical implications. Biologycal Journal of the linnea Society. 85: 513–542.
Rintelen, V. T., M. Glaubrecht and P. Bouchet. 2007. Ancient lake as hotspots of diversity : A morfological review of an endemic species flock of Tylomelania (Gastropoda: Cerithioidea: Pachychilidae) in the Malili Lake System on Sulawesi, Indonesia. Hydromiologia. 529: 11–97.
Sarasin, P. and F. Sarasin. 1898. Die Susswasser-Mollusken von Celebes. W. Kreideb’s Verlag Wiesbaden: 1–104.
Surbakti, S.Br. 2011. Biologi dan ekologi Thiaridae (Moluska: Gastropoda) di Danau Sentani Papua. Jurnal Biologi Papua. 3(2): 59–66.
Ubadillah, R., dan H. Sutrisno. 2009. Pengantar biosistematik. teori dan praktek. Jakarta. LIPI Press. 107–121.
Wenz, W. 1938. Gastropoda. Teil I: Allgemeiner teil und Prosobranchia. Verlag von Gebruder Borntraeger. Berlin. 684–690.
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. Copyright Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to promoting the dissemination, accessibility, and responsible reuse of scholarly research in biology and related disciplines.
Under this policy, authors retain copyright ownership of their published articles and grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right of first publication.
Authors retain the right to use, distribute, reproduce, and share their scholarly work in accordance with the applicable publication license.
The journal acknowledges the intellectual contributions of authors and respects their moral rights, including the right to be properly identified as creators of their work.
2. Publication License
Articles published under this policy are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Under this license, users are permitted to:
-
Share: Copy and redistribute published articles in any medium or format.
-
Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon published materials for any purpose, including commercial purposes.
-
Redistribute: Make articles available through repositories, websites, databases, and other scholarly platforms.
These permissions are subject to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Users must provide appropriate credit to the original authors, include a link to the license, and indicate whether changes have been made.
Reuse must not imply endorsement by the authors or publisher.
3. Rights of Authors
Authors publishing in Jurnal Biologi Papua retain the following rights:
-
Copyright ownership of their original scholarly work.
-
The right to distribute and share their published articles.
-
The right to deposit their articles in institutional or subject repositories.
-
The right to reuse their work in subsequent scholarly publications, subject to appropriate acknowledgment and applicable ethical standards.
-
The right to share their work for teaching, research, academic collaboration, and other lawful purposes.
Authors must acknowledge the original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua when distributing or reusing the published version.
4. Rights of the Publisher
Authors grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right to publish, disseminate, archive, and preserve accepted manuscripts.
The journal may reproduce and distribute the published version through its official website and authorized indexing, archiving, and scholarly dissemination services.
The publisher is responsible for maintaining the integrity of published content and accurately displaying copyright and licensing information.
5. Open Access Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua supports immediate open access to scholarly research.
Articles published under this policy are freely accessible to readers without subscription requirements or access fees.
The journal encourages the responsible dissemination and reuse of published research to support scientific progress, academic collaboration, and the broader exchange of knowledge.
Published content may be accessed, downloaded, shared, and reused in accordance with the applicable Creative Commons license.
6. Third-Party Materials
Authors are responsible for ensuring that all materials included in their manuscripts comply with applicable copyright and intellectual property laws.
Permission must be obtained when required for the use of third-party figures, photographs, tables, illustrations, or other copyrighted materials.
Materials excluded from the article's Creative Commons license must be clearly identified with their applicable copyright and permission notices.
The journal's publication license does not override the rights of third-party copyright holders.
7. Repository and Self-Archiving Policy
Authors are permitted and encouraged to deposit and share their published articles through institutional repositories, academic repositories, and personal or institutional websites.
Authors must provide appropriate acknowledgment of the article's original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua, including its citation information and DOI where available.
Repository deposits and subsequent distribution must comply with the license applicable to the relevant version of the article.
8. Licensing Information and Article Metadata
The applicable copyright holder and publication license should be clearly identified on each published article's webpage.
Where supported, licensing information should also be included in article metadata and the published PDF.
The journal is committed to maintaining accurate and consistent licensing information across its online publishing platform and scholarly indexing services.
9. Policy Application and Previously Published Articles
This policy applies to manuscripts accepted following its formal adoption by the journal and publisher.
Articles published before the adoption of this policy remain subject to the copyright arrangements and licenses applicable at the time of their publication, unless a valid change is authorized by the relevant rights holders.
The journal will not apply a new license retroactively without the necessary authorization.
10. Policy Commitment
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to transparent copyright arrangements, responsible open access publishing, and respect for intellectual property rights.
The journal will periodically review its copyright and licensing practices to maintain consistency with recognized standards of scholarly communication.
References
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ): https://doaj.org/apply/copyright-and-licensing/
