Keragaman Jenis Anggrek di Kawasan Hutan Distrik Oksibil, Pegunungan Bintang, Papua*
https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.533
Abstract
Pegunungan Bintang is one of new regencies in Papua Province which was used to be part of Jayawijaya regency. In connection with the development of a new region there are many forest areas had been converted to infrastructure development. Those conversion has adverse impact on the presence of flora and fauna including orchids in the areas. Therefore this study was done to obtain the information about the diversity of orchids species at forest area of Oksibil District, Pegunungan Bintang, Papua. The study was conducted in seven of ten villages including Oksibil as the capital city of Pegunungan Bintang. The result showed that there are 9 genera consist of 23 species of both epiphytic and terrestrial orchids. Dendrobium and Agrostophyllum are more frequently found than others. Among them only  few species  has been collected by the local people without proper propagation.Â
Key words: Orchids, diversity, Oksibil, Pegunungan Bintang. Â
Downloads
References
Agustini, V., S. Sufaati dan Suharno. 2008. Terrestrial Orchid in Mt. Cycloops Nature Reserve, Jayapura–Papua. Poster Presented on the 9th New Guinea Biology Conference. Jayapura, 24 – 26 Juli 2008.
Agustini, V., S. Sufaati dan Suharno. 2009. Mycorrhizal Association of Terrestrial Orchids of Cycloop Nature Reserve, Jayapura. Biodiversitas. 10(4): 175–180.
Agustni, V., Suharyanto, Suharno, L. Dimara, and C. D. Sembay. 2010. Exploring the diversity of tropical orchids of South Papua. Final research report. Integrated-collaborative research grant. UGM. Yogyakarta.
Anonimous. 2003. 2003. Mengenal anggrek alam papua. Seri Pertama. Dinas Kehutanan, PAI-Papua dan WWF Papua. Jayapura.
Banks, D.P. 2004. Handy pocket guide to the orchids of Indonesia. Periplus Editions (HK). Singapore.
Burok, H.G., Rosye H.R. Tanjung, dan M. Warpur. 2009. Domestifikasi Anggrek di Distrik Merauke, Kabupaten Merauke–Papua. J. Biol Papua. 1(1): 29–34.
Comber, J.B. 1990. Orchids of Java. Bentham-moxon Trust. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. London.
Darmono, D.W. 2004. Permasalahan Anggrek dan Solusinya. PT. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Dearnaley, J.D.W. 2007. Further advances in orchid mycorrhizal research. Mycorrhiza. 17:475–486.
Gunawan, L.W. 2006. Budidaya Anggrek. PT. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Lugrayasa, I.N. 2004. Konservasi Anggrek Alam oleh Masyarakat di Sekitar Kawasan Cagar Alam Cycloops, Papua. Seminar Nasional Konservasi dan Pendayagunaan Tumbuhan Lahan Kering.
Mahyar, U.W. dan A. Sadili. 2003. Jenis–jenis anggrek Taman Nasional Halimun–Salak. PT. Binamitra Megawarna. Jakarta.
Millar, A. 1978. Orchids of Papua New Guinea: An Introduction. Australian National University Press. Canberra.
Prasetyo, L.B. dan Zulkifli MS. 2009. Anggrek Alam, Warisan Alam yang Perlu Dilestarikan. Newsletter CIFOR. 4: 1–4.
Schuiteman, A. 1995. Key to the genera of Orchidaceae of New Guinea. Flora Malesiana Buletin. 11 (6): 401–424.
Schuiteman, A. and E.F. de Vogel. 2001-2010. Orchid of New Guinea. CD Room Vol 1–6. National Herbarium Netherland (NHN). Netherland.
Segerback, L.B. 1992. Orchids of Malaya. A.A. Balkema. Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Sihombing, S.R.D. dan M.S. Lestari. 2002. Eksplorasi, karakterisasi dan koleksi anggrek alam di Provinsi Papua. Prosiding Seminar Regional Peran Teknologi Pertanian Spesifik Lokasi Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan & Agribisnis Pada era Otonomi Khusus Papua. Papua, 7–8 Januari 2002.
Sulistiarini, D. 2009. Keanekaragaman flora anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Cagar Alam Gunung Simpang, Jawa Barat. Berita Biologi. 9(4): 447–452.
Ungirwalu, A., M.St.E. Kilmaskosu, dan S.M. Fatem. 2007. Keragaman jenis anggrek pada hutan mangrove Sorong Selatan. Beccariana. 9(1): 18–26.
Yam, T.W., F. Tay and P. Ang. 2011. Conservation and reintriduction of the native epiphytic orchids of Singapore– A physiological and developmental biologi-cal perspective. International Conference on Biological Science. Yogyakarta, September 23th-23th 2011.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. Copyright Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to promoting the dissemination, accessibility, and responsible reuse of scholarly research in biology and related disciplines.
Under this policy, authors retain copyright ownership of their published articles and grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right of first publication.
Authors retain the right to use, distribute, reproduce, and share their scholarly work in accordance with the applicable publication license.
The journal acknowledges the intellectual contributions of authors and respects their moral rights, including the right to be properly identified as creators of their work.
2. Publication License
Articles published under this policy are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Under this license, users are permitted to:
-
Share: Copy and redistribute published articles in any medium or format.
-
Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon published materials for any purpose, including commercial purposes.
-
Redistribute: Make articles available through repositories, websites, databases, and other scholarly platforms.
These permissions are subject to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Users must provide appropriate credit to the original authors, include a link to the license, and indicate whether changes have been made.
Reuse must not imply endorsement by the authors or publisher.
3. Rights of Authors
Authors publishing in Jurnal Biologi Papua retain the following rights:
-
Copyright ownership of their original scholarly work.
-
The right to distribute and share their published articles.
-
The right to deposit their articles in institutional or subject repositories.
-
The right to reuse their work in subsequent scholarly publications, subject to appropriate acknowledgment and applicable ethical standards.
-
The right to share their work for teaching, research, academic collaboration, and other lawful purposes.
Authors must acknowledge the original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua when distributing or reusing the published version.
4. Rights of the Publisher
Authors grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right to publish, disseminate, archive, and preserve accepted manuscripts.
The journal may reproduce and distribute the published version through its official website and authorized indexing, archiving, and scholarly dissemination services.
The publisher is responsible for maintaining the integrity of published content and accurately displaying copyright and licensing information.
5. Open Access Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua supports immediate open access to scholarly research.
Articles published under this policy are freely accessible to readers without subscription requirements or access fees.
The journal encourages the responsible dissemination and reuse of published research to support scientific progress, academic collaboration, and the broader exchange of knowledge.
Published content may be accessed, downloaded, shared, and reused in accordance with the applicable Creative Commons license.
6. Third-Party Materials
Authors are responsible for ensuring that all materials included in their manuscripts comply with applicable copyright and intellectual property laws.
Permission must be obtained when required for the use of third-party figures, photographs, tables, illustrations, or other copyrighted materials.
Materials excluded from the article's Creative Commons license must be clearly identified with their applicable copyright and permission notices.
The journal's publication license does not override the rights of third-party copyright holders.
7. Repository and Self-Archiving Policy
Authors are permitted and encouraged to deposit and share their published articles through institutional repositories, academic repositories, and personal or institutional websites.
Authors must provide appropriate acknowledgment of the article's original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua, including its citation information and DOI where available.
Repository deposits and subsequent distribution must comply with the license applicable to the relevant version of the article.
8. Licensing Information and Article Metadata
The applicable copyright holder and publication license should be clearly identified on each published article's webpage.
Where supported, licensing information should also be included in article metadata and the published PDF.
The journal is committed to maintaining accurate and consistent licensing information across its online publishing platform and scholarly indexing services.
9. Policy Application and Previously Published Articles
This policy applies to manuscripts accepted following its formal adoption by the journal and publisher.
Articles published before the adoption of this policy remain subject to the copyright arrangements and licenses applicable at the time of their publication, unless a valid change is authorized by the relevant rights holders.
The journal will not apply a new license retroactively without the necessary authorization.
10. Policy Commitment
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to transparent copyright arrangements, responsible open access publishing, and respect for intellectual property rights.
The journal will periodically review its copyright and licensing practices to maintain consistency with recognized standards of scholarly communication.
References
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ): https://doaj.org/apply/copyright-and-licensing/








